Dermatoglyphics is the study of the pattern on
fingers and hands. These patterns are unique and are heavily linked with one’s
genetic composition and are closely related to our nervous system. In the other
words, Dermatoglyphics can reveal our intrinsic qualities and talents.
Since 1920s, Dermatoglyphics has been
studied in the medical field, especially in relation to genetically-linked
diseases. The study has absolute scientific basis, with 200 years of research.
It is analyzed and proven with evidence in anthropology, genetics, medicine and
statistics.
History of Dermatoglyphics.
Ancient China Thumb
prints were found on clay seals..
1684 Dr.
Nehemiah Grew (1641-1712) presented Finger Prints, Palms and Soles An
Introduction To Dermatoglyphics to the Royal Society.
1685 Dr.Bidloo
published an anatomical atlas, Anatomia Humani Corporis, with illustrations
showing the human figure both in living attitudes and as dissected cadavers.
1686 Dr.
Marcello Malphigi (1628-1694) noted in his treatise; ridges, spirals and loops
in fingerprints.
1788 J.C.Mayer
was the first to write out basic tenets of fingerprint analysis and theorised
that fingerprints were unique.
1823 Dr.
Jan Purkinje classified the papillary lines on the fingertips into nine types:
arch, tented arch, ulnar loop, radial loop, peacock’s eye/compound, spiral
whorl, elliptical whorl, circular whorl, and double loop/composite.
1823 Joannes
Evangelista Purkinji found that the patterns on one’s finger tips and the
ridges and lines on one’s prints begin to form at around the thirteenth week in
the womb.
1832 Dr.
Charles Bell (1774-1842) was one of the first physicians to combine the
scientific study of neuro anatomy with clinical practice. He published The
Hand: Its Mechanism and Vital Endowments as Evincing Design.
1893 Dr.
Francis Galton published his book, “Fingerprints”, establishing the
individuality and permanence of fingerprints. The book included the
first classification system for fingerprints: Arch, Loop, and Whorl.
1897 Harris
Hawthorne Wilder was the first American to study dermatoglyphics. He invented the Main Line Index, studied thenar hypothenar eminencies, zones
II, III, IV.
1926 Dr.
Harold Cummins & Dr. Charles Midlo coined the term “dermatoglyphics”. They
showed that the hand contained significant dermatoglyphics configurations that would
assist the identification of mongolism in the new-born child.
1936 Dr.
Harold Cummins & Dr. Charles Midlo also researched the embryo-genesis of
skin ridge patterns and established that the fingerprint patterns actually
develop in the womb and are fully formed by the fourth fatal month.
1957 Dr.Walker
used the dermal configurations in the diagnosis of mongolism
No comments:
Post a Comment